Children with cerebral palsy cerebral palsy is the abbreviation refers to
brain parenchymal lesions in children due to various reasons (such as infection,
bleeding, trauma, etc.) caused by the emergence of non-progressive, central
motor dysfunction and the development of paralysis of the disease. Accompanied
by severe mental retardation. Epilepsy, limbs twitch and visual, auditory,
language dysfunction and other symptoms.
The clinical manifestations in children with cerebral palsy:
1, abnormal body posture
Various abnormal body postures children with cerebral palsy, cerebral palsy
symptoms generally manifested as poor posture stability, in motion or at rest
awkward posture, the left and right asymmetry, some severe cases of head and
often not as vertical as in a normal child straight middle position, but
accustomed to one side, or rocking back and forth about.
2, postural abnormalities
Cerebral Palsy Hospital, noted that postural abnormalities, such as hard
thigh abduction, the bath will not easily break apart fists, feet touch the tub
edge, back that is stiff vertical bow, which is children with cerebral palsy
symptoms.
3, motor dysfunction
Motion poor self-control, not grasping something serious hands, feet do not
walk, and some will not even stand up, sit up, will not stand, do not normally
chew and swallow.
4, reduced activity, retardation
Its performance is not looked after thumb to close, not open hand, not hand
grasping objects, do not laugh, do not recognize people, abnormal appearance,
and this is the initial symptoms of children with cerebral palsy.
5, abnormal reflexes
What are the symptoms of children with cerebral palsy? Reflex retardation
disappearance, protective reflexes or may not appear. Such as when sitting, in
all directions pushing children, the children will not hand support.
Treatment of children with cerebral palsy:
1, movement therapy
Clinical type of cerebral palsy sick child is different, targeted
rehabilitation, including gross motor fine motor, balance and coordination
training.
2, occupational therapy and living skills training
Occupational therapy focuses more on control and intelligence to improve
upper limb function and movement of daily life, which is to make the children
through games and operational activities carried out in the body accidentally
coordinated movement, so as to achieve the goal of life themselves, sick
children through occupational therapy the ability to get action, and can prevent
sensory disturbances caused by the motor function secondary to developmental
disorders and to promote the development of heart and soul, in fact, learn and
master a viability.
3, Physical Therapy
Cerebral palsy physical therapy, such as acupuncture, muscle excitement
treatment, spa, cold fomentation like. The main purpose is to adjust the
function, relieve spasms, stimulate low muscle tone and promote circulation,
maintain and expand the range of motion, increase muscle strength, improving
balance and gait. Many specific methods, hospitals and pediatric disease
conditions according to family needs to make a choice.
4, the use of orthopedic appliances
Training of children with cerebral palsy, a brace of application is very
important, such as young children with cerebral palsy spastic, because of its
lower extremity posterior leg muscle spasm, not landing heel, ankle instability,
flat feet are more common , you can use ankle orthosis, what selection of the
orthosis, the best to the hospital please orthotists decided after examining the
patient.
5, complications of treatment
And epilepsy are required to control seizures, and correction of vision,
hearing, language dysfunction, according to the situation of children,
improvement and development of cognitive function.
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